Imboga zumye zo mu Bushinwa zikozwe muri organic organic: Zitsinda amasahani yo ku isi, kuva mu Burayi bw'Iburasirazuba kugeza muri Amerika ya Ruguru

Agace gato k'ubushya, koherezwa ku migabane yose

Mu gihe kurya uzirikana ubuzima bikwirakwira ku isi, ubuhinzi bw'Abashinwa bushingiye ku binyabuzimaimboga zumye zikonjeshejweByagaragaye nk'ibicuruzwa by'ingenzi, bihuza ubushya bw'ubuhinzi n'ameza yo kuriramo mpuzamahanga. Bitewe n'ikoranabuhanga ryabyo rituma intungamubiri zirushaho kuba nziza ndetse n'uburyo butandukanye bwo kubikoresha, ibi bicuruzwa birimo kugaragara cyane mu masoko akomeye nko mu Burayi bw'Iburasirazuba na Amerika ya Ruguru, bikongera gusobanura uko ibihugu by'Ubushinwa bibona ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu buhinzi.

Uburayi bw'Iburasirazuba: Ikigo Gikura vuba kugira ngo abantu bagire ubuzima bwiza

Mu Burayi bw'Iburasirazuba, aho abaguzi barushaho gushyira imbere ibiryo karemano, bitagira ibiryo bibikwa, imboga zumye mu buryo bwa organic zo mu Bushinwa zabonye abantu benshi bazitabira. Polonye, ​​Hongiriya na Rumaniya ni byo biri ku isonga mu bucuruzi bw'aka karere, bitewe n'urwego rw'ibiribwa bitanga ubuzima bwiza rugenda rutera imbere ndetse n'uburyo abantu benshi bakunda ibiryo byiteguye kuribwa.

Amakuru aturuka mu mashyirahamwe y’ubucuruzi yo mu gace agaragaza ko kugurisha epinari, broccoli, na peppers byumye mu Bushinwa mu Burayi bw’Iburasirazuba byiyongereyeho 45% mu 2025 gusa. Amasosiyete akomeye nka Jerónimo Martins yo muri Polonye na Spar yo muri Hongiriya ubu afite ibikoresho byabugenewe byo gushyiramo ibyo bicuruzwa, akenshi abishyira hamwe n’ibicuruzwa by’umwimerere.

Resitora zo muri ako karere nazo zikomeje kuzamuka muri iki gikorwa. Urugaga rw'ibiribwa bizima rwo muri Bucharest “Green Box” rukoresha uruvange rw'imboga zumye mu bushinwa mu bikombe byarwo bizwi cyane byo guteka isupu, aho umuyobozi mukuru Maria Popescu yagize ati: “Abakiriya bacu bakunda ko bashobora kwishimira uburyohe bushya mu gihe cy'iminota mike, nta nyongeramusaruro z'ubukorano. Ubwiza buhoraho bw'abatanga ibicuruzwa bo mu Bushinwa bwagize uruhare runini mu gutuma ibicuruzwa byacu bigerwaho neza.”

Amerika ya Ruguru: Kuva ku bikorwa byo hanze kugeza ku mafunguro ya buri munsi

Hirya no hino mu nyanja ya Atalantika, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru ni isoko rikuze kandi rinafite udushya twinshi mu buhinzi bw'imboga zumye mu buryo bw'umwimerere zo mu Bushinwa. By'umwihariko Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zigize 35% by'ibiribwa zumye ku isi, aho abakunda hanze, abakora akazi kenshi, n'imiryango yibanda ku buzima.

Abacuruzi b'ibikoresho byo hanze nka REI na Cabela's ubu bashyira ibikoresho by'imboga by'umwimerere byo mu Bushinwa nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo mu nkambi. Ibi bikoresho byoroheje kandi byuzuye intungamubiri byakunzwe cyane n'abakerarugendo n'abagenda mu mugongo, bishimira igihe kirekire cyo kubibika no kubitegura byoroshye. Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa n'Ishyirahamwe ry'Inganda zo hanze bwagaragaje ko 68% by'abakunda kujya mu nkambi bakoresha imboga z'imboga z'Abashinwa mu ngendo zabo.

Uretse ahantu heza ho hanze, abaguzi bo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru barimo gushyira ibi bicuruzwa mu mafunguro ya buri munsi. Serivisi zo kurya nka Blue Apron na HelloFresh zikoresha ibimera n'imboga by'umwimerere byo mu Bushinwa byakonjeshejwe kugira ngo byongere uburyohe n'agaciro k'intungamubiri by'ibiryo byabo byateguwe mbere. Umuvugizi wa HelloFresh yagize ati: "Abakiriya bacu bashaka uburyohe butarinze kwangiza ubwiza bw'ibiryo." "Imboga zumye zo mu Bushinwa zidufasha gutanga ibintu biryoshye kandi bikaguma bibitswe neza mu gihe cyo kohereza."

Imbere y'iterambere: Ubwiza, Ikoranabuhanga, no Kuramba

Intsinzi ku isi yose y'Ubushinwa bushingiye ku binyabuzimaimboga zumye zikonjeshejweNtabwo ari impanuka. Ishingiye ku ishoramari rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga, kugenzura neza ubuziranenge, no kwiyemeza gukora ubuhinzi burambye.

Inganda zo mu Bushinwa zakoresheje ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kumisha imboga mu buryo bwo kuzigama, rizigama hejuru ya 95% by'intungamubiri z'umwimerere, ibara n'uburyohe bw'imboga. Bitandukanye n'uburyo gakondo bwo kumisha bushobora kwangiza vitamine n'imyunyungugu, ubu buryo bworoshye butuma zihinduka nshya, bigatuma ibi bicuruzwa biba isoko y'intungamubiri.

Kuramba ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi kigurishwa. Abacuruzi benshi b'Abashinwa bagurisha imboga zabo z’umwimerere mu mirima yemewe ikoresha uburyo bwo kuhira bukoresha amazi neza kandi bakirinda imiti yica udukoko. Ubu buryo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije buhuza abaguzi bo ku isi yose, cyane cyane mu Burayi na Amerika ya Ruguru aho ubumenyi ku bidukikije buri kwiyongera.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa: Byose Ugomba Kumenya Ku Mboga Zumye Zikomoka ku Bimera by'Abashinwa Bikozwe mu Bimera Bikonjeshejwe

Q1: Ese imboga zumye mu buryo bwa organic zo mu Bushinwa zikomoka kuri frigo koko ni organic?
A: Yego, abacuruza ibicuruzwa by’Abashinwa bafite ibyemezo mpuzamahanga by’ubuhinzi bw’umwimerere nka USDA Organic na EU Organic. Ibi byemezo byemeza ko bubahiriza amabwiriza y’ubuhinzi bw’umwimerere, kuva ku mbuto kugeza ku bicuruzwa.

Q2: Ibi bicuruzwa bimara igihe kingana iki?
A: Iyo bibitswe ahantu hakonje kandi humutse, imboga zumye mu buryo bwa organic zo mu Bushinwa zishobora kumara amezi 24 nta bintu bibika. Iyi mboga zimara igihe kirekire zibitswe ituma zitegurirwa mu buryo bwihutirwa no kugura byinshi.

Ikibazo cya 3: Ese imboga zumye zikonjeshwa zishobora gukoreshwa kimwe n'izikiri nshya?
A: Yego rwose. Ongera ubishyiremo amazi, umutobe, cyangwa umutobe, maze bigarure imiterere n'uburyohe bwabyo. Ni byiza cyane ku isupu, ifiriti, salade, ndetse no nk'ifunguro ryuzuye intungamubiri rivuye mu ipaki.

Ikibazo cya 4: Ese imboga zumye mu bukonje bw'Abashinwa zihenze kurusha ibikomoka mu gihugu?
A: Nubwo ibiciro bitandukanye bitewe n'ibicuruzwa n'ikirango, abatanga ibicuruzwa bo mu Bushinwa bakunze gutanga ibiciro bishimishije bitewe n'ibipimo by'umusaruro mwiza. Abaguzi benshi basanga igihe kirekire cyo kubikora no kuba bifite ubwiza buhamye ari byo bituma ikiguzi gihinduka.

Q5: Namenya nte ko umusaruro w'imboga zumye mu Bushinwa utekanye?
A: Shaka ibicuruzwa byatsinze igenzura mpuzamahanga ry’umutekano w’ibiribwa, nka HACCP na ISO 22000. Abatanga ibicuruzwa b’abahanga kandi batanga raporo zirambuye zo gupima ibicuruzwa iyo babisabye.

Q6: Ni izihe ngaruka ku bidukikije zo kohereza ibi bicuruzwa ku isi yose?
A: Imboga zumye zikonjeshejweni nto kandi ziciriritse, zigabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ugereranije n’iyoherezwa ry’ibikomoka ku bimera bishya. Byongeye kandi, inganda nyinshi z’Abashinwa zikoresha uburyo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu buryo budafite karuboni ku bicuruzwa mpuzamahanga, bigabanya cyane ingaruka zabyo ku bidukikije.